Tracing the colonial footsteps: A walk through Fort Kochi’s heritage
Step into the past as you wander through Fort Kochi’s charming streets, where Portuguese, Dutch, and British legacies come alive.

By Vamika Mudaliar
17 Mar, 2025
You're visiting Fort Kochi and planning an itinerary? I bet taking a walk through its historic streets is one of the best things you’ll do! With every step, you'll find yourself tracing the footprints of colonial powers that once shaped this charming town. From Portuguese-built churches to Dutch mansions and British-era structures, Fort Kochi is a living proof of its rich past.
So, lace up your walking shoes and get ready to explore! Here are 8 must-visit places that bring Fort Kochi’s colonial heritage to life.
1. St. Francis Church – The OG European church in India
First stop, St. Francis Church! Built in 1503 by the Portuguese. It’s officially India’s oldest European church and once housed the remains of Vasco da Gama before they packed him off to Portugal. The wooden roof and minimal interiors give it that old-world charm. Step inside, take a deep breath, and imagine centuries of history wrapped in silent prayers. Ethra calm aanu, alle? (So peaceful, right?)
St. Francis church, oldest church of India
2. Vasco House – Da Gama’s bachelor pad?
A short walk from the church takes you to Vasco House, which is believed to have been Vasco da Gama’s home. Historians may disagree on whether he actually lived here, but it’s a fun story to imagine! This old white house, with its wooden balconies, looks like something from a classic movie. If the walls could talk, they’d probably joke, “Vasco never really left!”
Vasco house
3. Fort Immanuel – The OG Portuguese powerhouse
Onward to Fort Immanuel, the first European fort in India, built in 1503. Though it’s mostly ruins now, back in the day, it was a full-on Portuguese stronghold. Imagine cannons, sea battles, and traders plotting their next spice heist. Today, it’s the perfect spot to flex your history knowledge or just click some dramatic Insta shots.
Fort Immanuel, Fort Kochi
4. The Dutch Cemetery – Resting place of the OG traders
Next, we hit the Dutch Cemetery, no, not for ghost hunting, but to check out tombstones dating back to the 1700s. These graves belong to Dutch officials and traders who came, conquered, and stayed forever. The place is eerie yet peaceful, kind of like an abandoned set from a mystery thriller.
Dutch cemetery
5. Mattancherry Palace – When the Portuguese played santa
Time for some royal vibes at Mattancherry Palace, aka the Dutch Palace. The Portuguese built it as a ‘sorry bro’ gift to the Kochi Raja, and the Dutch later gave it a glow-up. Inside, you’ll find jaw-dropping Kerala murals and portraits of Kochi’s kings. A mix of European charm and Kerala’s artistic brilliance, this palace is proof that even colonial rulers knew how to keep the local kings happy.
Mattancherry palace
6. Paradesi Synagogue – The oldest synagogue in the commonwealth
Just a few steps away is Paradesi Synagogue, built in 1568 by Spanish-speaking Jewish traders. Step inside, and you’ll be dazzled by Belgian chandeliers, hand-painted Chinese tiles, and antique Torah scrolls. It’s like stepping into a time machine except with better interior design. Jew Town, the area around it, is still a great place to buy antiques and feel like a royal collector.
Paradesi synagogue
7. Princess Street – European vibes & chai breaks
Time for a quick chai pit stop! Princess Street is where colonial history meets today’s artsy café culture. Lined with Dutch, Portuguese, and British-style buildings, it’s the perfect spot to sip a cappuccino and pretend you’re in Europe. You’ll find quirky bookstores, street artists, and shops selling everything from handcrafted souvenirs to boho clothes. Machaaa, ithu polikkum! (Dude, this place is awesome!)
Prince Street, Kochi
8. Chinese fishing nets – Kerala’s most Insta-worthy sight
As the sun sets, we head to Fort Kochi Beach, where the iconic Chinese fishing nets sway against the sky. Though not colonial, these beauties were introduced by Chinese traders in the 14th century, and the locals still use them today. Watching the fishermen haul in their catch is oddly satisfying like watching a slow-mo ASMR video, but in real life.
Chinese fishing net
Conclusion
Every street, every faded wall, and every plate of meen curry has a story to tell. This colonial walk is more than just history, it’s a full-on experience. And after a day of time-travelling, there’s no better place to kick back than The Hosteller Fort Kochi, Ocean Edge. With its cosy vibe, community of backpackers, and perfect location, it’s where your Fort Kochi adventure truly feels complete.
So, when are you packing your bags? Kochiyile kaatu vilikkunnu! (The Kochi breeze is calling!) See you in Fort Kochi, history buffs and chai lovers!

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