Willingdon Island: The untold saga of Kochi’s man-made wonder

Kochi has no shortage of famous spots—Fort Kochi, Mattancherry, the Chinese fishing nets and what not. But how many of you knew about the man-made marvel that doesn’t get the attention it deserves: Willingdon Island.

Built in the 1930s, this island wasn’t a natural formation. It was made—literally—by digging the backwaters and piling up mud. The goal was to create a deeper port for larger ships. And the result was a thriving trade hub that put Kochi on the global map.

Without any further ado, let’s uncover the forgotten stories of Kochi’s nattinpuram (artificial island).

The story of the birth of an island

In the 1930s, the British needed a deeper port to dock larger ships, and their solution was unconventional—dredge the backwaters, pile up the mud, and create an island from scratch. The Malayali labourers who did the backbreaking work had a simple phrase for it: mannu eduthu koottuka—literally meaning, “taking mud and piling it up.” Very tiring as it was, their efforts gave rise to an island that would become the pride of Kochi.

Fun fact: The island was named after Lord Willingdon, the viceroy of India at the time, but locals often refer to it as Kochi’s man-made wonder.

A local hardworking man working on the boat in Fort Kochi backwaters

When Willingdon Island was the heartbeat of Kochi

In its prime, Willingdon Island was a symbol of progress and prosperity.

• This island transformed Kochi into a global trading hub. Ships carrying spices, tea, and textiles docked here, making it one of the busiest ports in India.
• In the 1930s, Willingdon Island had a seaplane base. Imagine arriving in Kochi by plane, landing on the shimmering backwaters—entho oru rasam! (What a vibe!)
• It hosted The Malabar Hostel, one of the finest luxury hotels of its time, hosting dignitaries, celebrities, and high-profile events. It was THE place for the elite.

A serene view of the Willingdon Island in Fort Kochi

The island’s buried secrets

Even though the island’s golden era has faded, its stories remain buried beneath the surface.

• WWII connections: During World War II, this island was a strategic base for the Allied forces. Some say there are hidden bunkers still lying undiscovered.
• The abandoned Customs House: Once a buzzing trade center, now an eerie reminder of a bygone era.
• The fishermen’s legacy: Before the island existed, this was a thriving fishing village. While the fishermen had to relocate, their kadalamma (sea goddess) temples still stand strong.

A beautiful view of a fisherman using traditional fishing nets in the Fort Kochi backwaters

Why visit Willingdon Island today?

It’s not as bustling as it used to be, but it still has its charm:

• Maritime Museum: You’ll get a glimpse into Kochi’s naval history, that includes models of ships and old maps.
• Backwater views: The island offers stunning views of the Vembanad Lake, making it perfect for an evening stroll, away from the crowds.
• Taj Malabar Resort & Spa: While the Malabar Hotel is gone, the Taj Malabar continues its legacy of luxury.

Pro tip: Keep an eye out for a vallam (traditional boat) gliding by with fresh karimeen (pearl spot fish) on board.

A stunning view of the backwaters in Fort Kochi

Final thoughts

Willingdon Island may not make it to every tourist itinerary, but it’s a crucial part of Kochi’s story.

So next time you’re in Fort Kochi, take a detour to this forgotten island. Who knows what kathakal (stories) you’ll uncover?

P.S. If you’re staying with us at The Hosteller, ask for our local history map. We’ve marked all the hidden spots—including a few secret ones even Google Maps doesn’t know about!

Sheri alle? (Cool, right?)